The Genetic Mutation Fragile X Syndrome Essay - 960 Words

The genetic mutation Fragile X syndrome occurs on a segment of human DNA. Because the disease was first studied in 1943 by British physician James Purdon Martin and British human geneticist named Julia Bell, Fragile X is also referred to as Martin-Bell syndrome. Though it was not until 1969 that scientist Herbert Lubs discovered what exactly causes Fragile X syndrome. He explained that those who obtain the mutation will possess an X chromosome with an unusual gap. The gap located on the chromosome is called a ‘fragile site,’ which is where the name originates from. Fragile X is genetically passed down to offspring, so researchers are striving to improve the symptoms in hopes that they can create a better future for the victims. Genetic mutations are permanent changes in a DNA sequences that makes up a gene. The majority of disease-causing gene mutations are unusual in the overall population. The two major classifications of gene mutations are hereditary and somati c mutations. Hereditary mutations are immediately inherited from a parent and exist throughout a person’s life. If the DNA from the sperm or egg cell contains a mutation, the resulting fertilized egg will also inherited the mutation. Somatic mutations occur by either environmental factors or when an error appears during DNA replication. Unlike hereditary mutations, a somatic mutation will not be present in every cell. Mutations typically have a negative connotation; however, they are not always harmful,Show MoreRelatedThe Genetic Mutation Fragile X Syndrome Essay922 Words   |  4 PagesThe genetic mutation Fragile X syndrome is the most commonly inherited form of intellectual disability. Because the disease was first studied in 1943 by British physician James Purdon Martin and British human geneticist named Julia Bell, Fragile X is also referred to as Martin-Bell syndrome. Though it was not until 1969 that scientist Herbert Lubs discovered what exactly causes Fragile X syndrome. He explained that those who obtain the mutation will possess an X chromosome with an unusual gapRead More The Neurobiology of Mental Retardation: Fragile X Syndrome Essay1549 Words   |  7 PagesRetardation: Fragile X Syndrome In my previous paper, I wrote on the topic of the nature-nurture debate and the ways it related to the brain-equals-behavior dilemma. In this paper, I will continue this investigation into the link between genes and neurobiology, but I will focus in on a particular aspect of the relationship: neurological disease caused by genetic aberration. There are many well studied and well documented (thought not necessarily well understood) disorders associated with the X chromosomeRead MoreGenetic Disorders and Down Syndrome Essay969 Words   |  4 PagesA genetic disorder is a disease that is caused by an abnormality in an individuals DNA. Abnormalities can range from a small mutation in a single gene to the addition or subtraction of an entire chromosome or set of chromosomes† (Letsou). Most individuals are either related to or know someone who is effected by some type of disability. Many of these disabilities are caused by genetic disorders. Genetic disorders may alter physical appe arance and cause mild to severe mental retardation. Fragile XRead MoreEssay on Fragile X Syndrome1374 Words   |  6 Pagesmental impairment is Fragile X Syndrome. Fragile X Syndrome is a mental retardation that affects social, learning and intellectual disabilities. It is a result of a change and mutation in a single gene, which can be pasted on to future generations. Symptoms arise when the mutated gene, FMR1, cannot produce enough of the protein, FMRP, that the body’s cells need to function. The symptoms can vary from each affected individual depending on how severe the gene mutation is. Fragile X causes symptoms suchRead MoreWomen s Illness History And Family History Essay2159 Words   |  9 Pages PBL 2- FRAGILE X SYNDROME FUNMED PBL WRITE UP ROSHAN RAYMOND INTRODUCTION Fragile X is said to be â€Å"the most common cause of inherited intellectual disability†(CDC, 2016) and generally is more prevalent in men than it is in women. This paper will look at the genetic inheritance of Fragile X syndrome but also some general information regarding the genetic disorder. It will also include the methods by which genetic diseases are diagnosed and how genetic counselling is used to aid patientsRead More The Etiology of Autism Essay1704 Words   |  7 PagesThe Etiology of Autism Autism is a syndrome that is characterized by the impairment of social interaction skills, verbal and nonverbal communication, and a decreased interest in participating in a variety of activities. In 1943, Kanner, the man who is attributed with the identification of this disease, hypothesized that autism might be a biological disorder as opposed to a psychological one. Numerous studies have been conducted supporting Kanner’s hypothesis. These studies have ranged from examiningRead MoreVariations and Characteristics of Mental Retardation Essay example1100 Words   |  5 Pagesin intellectual functioning and behaviors in expressing conceptual, social and practical skills in approximately one to three percent of the United States (Sue, Sue, Stanley, 2010). Mental retardation is categorized by the DSM-IV-TR as being a genetic disorder usually first diagnosed in infancy, childhood or adolescence, and is not considered to be a cognitive disorder. The following criteria is requi red for diagnosis of mental retardation under the DSM-IV-TR, Intellectual functioning under theRead MoreGender Theory1544 Words   |  7 Pagesbrain theory, which is supported by research on fetal testosterone, X-chromosomes, Y-chromosomes, and the female protective effect; and the biased diagnostic criteria theory, which is also supported by many research studies that explore phenotypic differences in the symptoms of boys and girls with ASD. Ultimately, the gender disparity is best explained by a merging of these two theories, in a model that shows that there are genetic differences that lead males to be more likely to develop ASD, in additionRead MoreEpilepsy And Autistic Spectrum Disorders794 Words   |  4 Pages Epilepsy and Autistic spectrum disorders (ASDs) are both genetic disorders stemming from multiple possible origins. Both disorders share multiple similarities, including cell growth, synapse development and function, and regulation of gene transcription. An incorrect or non-functioning synaptic protein causes many mutations within genetics that predispose one to both ASD and epilepsy. In addition, a recent study found that epilepsy was diagnosed in some form in 44% of children with ASD. ConverselyRead MoreWhat Do We Know About Autism Spectrum Disorder?1390 Words   |  6 PagesRobinson Peete once stated, â€Å"I m not a doctor or scientist. I m just a mom. But I do think there s a genetic predisposition, and there are environmental triggers. I feel like that combination, in my child s case, is what resulted in autism.† Holly Robinson could have not said it in a better way. What is the cause of autism? Is autism solely caused by genetics or a combination of genetics and environmental influences? What does make up autism spectrum disorders? With so much research by professionals

Short Story - 847 Words

With such a sheltered life, every detail of their path practically drawn for the two siblings forced to walk, it was a wonder the two had had any mental stability left at all. To comprehend what was correct to do or even how to have grasped a job without the codependency of their parents. Maybe the praying had worked that Eve had occasionally did when they had finally found freedom, then again, her mind constantly wondered if she was actually asking God who resided in the Bible, or God who was her keeper for eighteen years. But then again, did it really matter? Did prayers matter or was someone else answering anything she silently asked when on her knees? If she could have chose a God or two to answer, it would have been the kind old†¦show more content†¦Letting her crawl to the side of the bed more then with bright eyes. A liveliness that dulled back down only a second with the worry of the couple that had let taken them in just so shortly ago, it felt like, with open, kind and tender, arms. Such a new experience for the two of them it had been overwhelming. Swallowing suddenly, Eve blinked in thought, watching up at her brother with a thoughtful expression before finally speaking. Well ask them, Adam... surely they would have to understand this. Not the killing, maybe the killing. No, not the killing. Too sweet, too kind. She shook her head and blinked to silence her head again for the moment. Well talk to them, tell them we need to get away for a bit. There isnt a need to worry them... well.... Her thoughts swirled before she reached out to grasp at one of his hands, her fingers ever so softly rubbing on his in comfort. We would be protecting them Adam, from Him.. them. What if he was to gain more power and it somehow hurt Jerry and Betty? Could we ever look at them the same, if we had a chance to at least try? Her feet shifted, drawing to dangle over the edge of the bed, still holding his one hand in her own while staring up at Adam so sweetly despite the words that left her next. And no, we havent killed anyone before, but we can always try. What if its easy? It always looks so easy on those shows, and.. and his cops always do it when they need to. SomethingShow MoreRelatedshort story1018 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Short Stories:  Ã‚  Characteristics †¢Short  - Can usually be read in one sitting. †¢Concise:  Ã‚  Information offered in the story is relevant to the tale being told.  Ã‚  This is unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot †¢Usually tries to leave behind a  single impression  or effect.  Ã‚  Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. †¢Because they are concise, writers depend on the reader bringing  personal experiences  and  prior knowledge  to the story. Four MajorRead MoreThe Short Stories Ideas For Writing A Short Story Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pageswriting a short story. Many a time, writers run out of these short story ideas upon exhausting their sources of short story ideas. If you are one of these writers, who have run out of short story ideas, and the deadline you have for coming up with a short story is running out, the short story writing prompts below will surely help you. Additionally, if you are being tormented by the blank Microsoft Word document staring at you because you are not able to come up with the best short story idea, youRead MoreShort Story1804 Words   |  8 PagesShort story: Definition and History. A  short story  like any other term does not have only one definition, it has many definitions, but all of them are similar in a general idea. According to The World Book Encyclopedia (1994, Vol. 12, L-354), â€Å"the short story is a short work of fiction that usually centers around a single incident. Because of its shorter length, the characters and situations are fewer and less complicated than those of a novel.† In the Cambridge Advanced Learner’s DictionaryRead MoreShort Stories648 Words   |  3 Pageswhat the title to the short story is. The short story theme I am going conduct on is â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty’ by James Thurber (1973). In this short story the literary elements being used is plot and symbols and the theme being full of distractions and disruption. The narrator is giving a third person point of view in sharing the thoughts of the characters. Walter Mitty the daydreamer is very humorous in the different plots of his dr ifting off. In the start of the story the plot, symbols,Read MoreShort Stories1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe themes of short stories are often relevant to real life? To what extent do you agree with this view? In the short stories â€Å"Miss Brill† and â€Å"Frau Brechenmacher attends a wedding† written by Katherine Mansfield, the themes which are relevant to real life in Miss Brill are isolation and appearance versus reality. Likewise Frau Brechenmacher suffers through isolation throughout the story and also male dominance is one of the major themes that are highlighted in the story. These themes areRead MoreShort Story and People1473 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Title: Story Of An Hour Author: Kate Chopin I. On The Elements / Literary Concepts The short story Story Of An Hour is all about the series of emotions that the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard showed to the readers. With the kind of plot of this short story, it actually refers to the moments that Mrs. Mallard knew that all this time, her husband was alive. For the symbol, I like the title of this short story because it actually symbolizes the time where Mrs. Mallard died with joy. And with thatRead MoreShort Story Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesA short story concentrates on creating a single dynamic effect and is limited in character and situation. It is a language of maximum yet economical effect. Every word must do a job, sometimes several jobs. Short stories are filled with numerous language and sound devices. These language and sound devices create a stronger image of the scenario or the characters within the text, which contribute to the overall pre-designed effect.As it is shown in the metaphor lipstick bleeding gently in CinnamonRead MoreRacism in the Short Stor ies1837 Words   |  7 PagesOften we read stories that tell stories of mixing the grouping may not always be what is legal or what people consider moral at the time. The things that you can learn from someone who is not like you is amazing if people took the time to consider this before judging someone the world as we know it would be a completely different place. The notion to overlook someone because they are not the same race, gender, creed, religion seems to be the way of the world for a long time. Racism is so prevalentRead MoreThe Idol Short Story1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe short stories â€Å"The Idol† by Adolfo Bioy Casares and â€Å"Axolotl† by Julio Cortà ¡zar address the notion of obsession, and the resulting harm that can come from it. Like all addictions, obsession makes one feel overwhelmed, as a single thought comes to continuously intruding our mind, causing the individual to not be able to ignore these thoughts. In â€Å"Axolotl†, the narr ator is drawn upon the axolotls at the Jardin des Plantes aquarium and his fascination towards the axolotls becomes an obsession. InRead MoreGothic Short Story1447 Words   |  6 Pages The End. In the short story, â€Å"Emma Barrett,† the reader follows a search party group searching for a missing girl named Emma deep in a forest in Oregon. The story follows through first person narration by a group member named Holden. This story would be considered a gothic short story because of its use of setting, theme, symbolism, and literary devices used to portray the horror of a missing six-year-old girl. Plot is the literal chronological development of the story, the sequence of events

Effects of Punishment - 805 Words

Effects of Punishment and Sentencing Jesus Lujan Jr. CJS/200 February 13, 2011 University of Phoenix- Robert Winkler Effects of Punishment and Sentencing The Effects of Punishment and Sentencing Punishment and sentencing are an integral part of our criminal justice system. There are four basic philosophical reasons for sentencing retribution, deterrence, incapacitation, and rehabilitation. There are some factors that that can affect how a wrongdoer is punished. There is a debate surrounding capital punishment with very distinct viewpoints. These topics will be covered in this paper. Purpose of Sentencing There are four basic philosophical reasons for sentencing retribution, deterrence, incapacitation, and†¦show more content†¦Factors of Sentencing The sentencing ritual strongly lends itself to the concept of individualized justice. There are two factors that most judges consider before sentencing a wrongdoer, the seriousness of the crime and if there are any mitigating or aggravating circumstances. The Seriousness of the Crime is the primary factor in a judge’s sentencing decision. The more serious the crime is, the harsher the punishment. Every judge has their own method of determining the seriousness of an offense. Most judges will simply consider the â€Å"conviction offense†; that’s where they base the sentence on the crime for which the defendant was convicted. Other judges focus on the â€Å"real offense† in determining the punishment for a wrongdoer. The â€Å"real offense† is based on the actual behavior of the defendant, regardless of the official conviction. Many prosecutors and defense attorneys are opposed to â€Å"real offense† procedures because they can render a plea bargain meaningless. Mitigating and aggravating circumstances are circumstances surrounding a crime that may prompt a judge to adjust the sentence so that it more accurately reflects the totality of the crime. Mitigating circumstances are circumstances that may justify a lighter sentence and aggravating circumstances are circumstances may justify a harsher sentence. AShow MoreRelatedThe Effect Of Punishment On Children Essay1591 Words   |  7 Pages1. Punishment is defined as reduction in the strength of a behavior because of its consequences. For example, your child misses their curfew one night and you punish them by saying they can’t go out for two weeks, it is more likely then the child will not miss their curfew again because of the negative consequence and therefore reducing or decreasing the beh avior of missing one’s curfew. Skinner’s view in 1938 was that punishment suppresses behavior but only for a short period of time. He cameRead MorePhysical Punishment and the Effects2297 Words   |  10 Pagesï » ¿Brianna Ascencio ENGWR 300 T/Th 7:30 Dr. Muà ±oz November 19, 2013 Research Paper Physical Punishment and the Effects A fearful child walks slowly, but carefully to his house from school. Walking home feels faster than usual and before he knows it, he walks into the front door as quietly as possible. He gets a sort of relief when he finds out he is home alone. Seconds later, he gets that turned feeling in his stomach again. He knows he awaits for the worst. What he has done wasn’t so badRead MorePunishment And Its Effects On Society2520 Words   |  11 Pagesjustifications for punishment which are retribution and reductivism. Retributivism justifies punishment by claiming that it is what offenders deserve whilst reductivism justifies punishment saying that it reduces the incident of crime in the future. Reductivism is known as a consequentialist theory which is supported in the form of moral reason known as utilitarianism. The utilitarian philosophy understands that a society completely free of crime does not exist but it tries to utilise punishment as much asRead MoreCapital Punishment And Its Effect On Society1425 Words   |  6 PagesCapital Punishment has been a topic of debate since it was reinstated in 1976. Some say that in a free society, capital punishment is an unnecessary form of cruel and unusual punishment in violation of our constitution. Others claim that capital punishment serves the primary purpose of deterring crime and punishing society’s most homicidal offenders. The biggest question when it comes to capital punishment is, is it worth it? Does Capital punishment have a deterrent effect on society? Or does itRead MoreCorporal Punishment And Its Effect On Children1617 Words   |  7 PagesThis paper explores the effectiveness or lack of it, in reinforceme nt and punishment, corporal punishment, inductive reasoning, power assertion and withdrawal of love. Corporal Punishment Corporal punishment remains a much litigious and widely debated issue. It refers to the use of physical force towards a child with the intention of controlling and correcting undesirable behaviors (Lenta, 2012). In most cases, corporal punishment is intended to cause some degree of pain and discomfort on the offenderRead MorePositive Effects Of Corporal Punishment1174 Words   |  5 PagesGershoff’s article talks only about a few positive effects of corporal punishment which include immediate compliance, prevention of future misbehavior, and moral internalization. Corporal punishment is often seen as ineffective and as having negative results in children’s development including developing of aggressive behaviors, harming parent-child relationships, and damaging mental health. Mediational processes are inevitable consequences of corporal punishment when administered to children; a few of themRead MoreEffects Of Positive Punishment On Children1562 Words   |  7 Pages This paper will explore effects of positive punishment on children from research conducted through an online database. The articles however vary in certain aspects and perspective of punishment. Lansford, Wagner, Bates, Pettit, Dodge (2012) discuss the controversy as to whether or not infrequent spanking is related to the higher levels of externalizing behavior. Fletcher (2012) discusses whether or not the use of punishment is effective on children. Straus (1999) suggested about 15 years ago thatRead MoreInmense Effects of Physical Punishment870 Words   |  4 Pageschildren are being abused? Physical punishment leads to countless consequences. If we truly believe that our children are our future, then we need to first fully understand how physical punishment affects children physically, emotionally, and mentally. It’s important to acknowledge that once a child is hit, the memory of that pain and humiliation remains programmed in the body and the brain for the rest of their lives. Physical punishment has an immense effect on the body, especially those who areRead MoreNegative Effects Of Corporal Punishment1273 Words   |  6 PagesCorporal punishment is a type of negative reinforcement, something that has close to no positive effect on children; it also discourages integrity and does not prepare them for adulthood. Knowing this information, there is no justification for using violent punishment on children. However, there will still be some people who believe they need to hit their kids; it’s difficult to defy what we have been raised to believe. It does become substantially easier, though, once one is educated about the harmRead MoreCorporal Punishment and the Effects of Its Usage757 Words   |  3 PagesCorporal Punishment and the effects of its usage Corporal punishment is the ability to make physical contact as a form of punishment for reprimanding ones behavior. Corporal punishment versus positive reinforcement while they both serve their purpose corporal punishment is known to be more effective. The most common form of disciplining has always been either a spanking, corporal punishment has been dated all the way back to biblical times. Now the corporal punishment that occurred during biblical

Sustainable Energy And The Hot Air - 1640 Words

Earvin P Eugene 11/29/15 Sustainable Energy – Without The Hot Air What is sustainable energy and how does it affect us? Sustainable energy is defined as resources, which present the needs of a society without damaging the ability of future generations to gain those same needs. Most sources of sustainable energy are renewable and non-exhaustible. Some examples of renewable energy sources are solar, wind, hydroelectric, biomass, and geothermal. â€Å"Sustainable Energy – Without The Hot Air† by David J.C. Mackay focused on the current dependency on fossil fuels today, which is not sustainable. In fact, the majority of developed countries solely burn fossil fuels as their source of energy. There are three main factors why this is bad. First, the quantity of fossil fuels are not infinite, eventually reserves will be depleted. Second, it is proven that burning fossil fuels influences climate change and global warming. Third, in the case of Britain and many other countries, which depend on fossil fuels when they are depleted, will then dep end on other countries for energy. The cost and trade will be unfavorable for many developed countries. Instead of being dependent on fossil fuels they will be dependent on other countries. The first part of the literature is organized to view a broad scope of the utilization of energy in many ways and understanding the pollution involved by numbers. For example, there is a drastic rise of carbon dioxide production since theShow MoreRelatedEnvironmental Issues Of Water Pollution1300 Words   |  6 PagesReflect on environmental issues you learned about in this course so far. What have been the most important decisive experiences or convincing arguments in shaping your own attitudes? The earth is the danger of many environmental issues. We see air pollution, global warming, overpopulation, natural resources extinction, waste disposal; all these environmental crises heighten year after year and will continue to cause tragedies to us in the future. We should all take these issues seriously and activelyRead MoreAppropriate Technology Essay934 Words   |  4 Pageswhich mean using renewable energy. Renewable energy simply means that the source of the energy will always be available and can be replenished. Moving toward the use of renewable energy has been found to very beneficial in several ways. Some of the ways in which renewable energy is beneficial are it is cost-effective, it helps to improve the energy in our homes, and could cut the nation’s energy use up to about two-third within a year. Renewable energy industries generate energy using resources such asRead MoreEssay on Climate Change798 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Climate is the average condition of temperature, amount of water vapor in air that is humidity and rainfall that has persisted over years and centuries and millenniums. Does climate ever change? Yes! It had changed! Earth, when newly made, was hot and red! Eventually it cooled and biological life started. Then Ice age eclipsed whole of the Earth, with chilled winds blowing all over the place. Gradually, the climate again changed toRead MoreBiomimicry is a New Science to Solve Humans Sustainability Problems882 Words   |  4 Pagesresearch project is the high energy consumption of air-conditioners in industrial facilities but also in households and its global and personal health problems (National Geographic online). There is too much money and electricity spent on air-conditioning all around the world, and percentages are rising. Air-conditioners have a negative impact on the environment as they can release refrigerants into the atmosphere, which deplete the ozone layer. Health hazards can also occur if air-conditioners are notRead MoreData Center and Center Power Consumption1404 Words   |  6 PagesB – Data Centers (1) 1. PUE (Power usage effectiveness), the ratio of total facility energy to IT equipment energy within a data computer, which measures how much of the power is actually used by the computing equipment. It is an important place to start when considering how to reduce data center power consumption because it is one of the most effective metrics for measuring data center energy efficiency. PUE is calculated by taking the total power of consumed by a data center facility thenRead MoreThe Effects Of Air Conditioning On The United States1219 Words   |  5 PagesIs the United States addicted to air conditioning? The use of air conditioning within the United States is higher than any other country As Badger has noted: â€Å"We love our air conditioning in the U.S. The amenity is more common in American homes – 87 percent of us have either central air or window units†. This has resulted in Americans becoming addicted to air conditioning. Addiction can be caused from always be ing around cooled homes, offices and cars. People start to get used to feeling the coolRead MoreSustainability And Construction Practices : Department Of Civil Engineering1256 Words   |  6 PagesScope of renewable energy 3 Types of renewable energy i. Solar power 3 ii. Wind power 5 iii. Biomass 6 iv. Geothermal energy 7 v. hydropower 8 Conclusion 8 References 9â€Æ' RENEWABLE ENERGY AND ELECTRICITY IN SUSTAINABILITY INTRODUCTION: It is the energy comes from natural resources like sun light, wind, rain water and geothermal heat. As we all know that coal, oil, gas are limited in nature they might run out some day renewable energy is the best way toRead MoreEssay on Construction1517 Words   |  7 PagesLA014506 | Build thermally efficient amp; sustainable structures | | CONTENTS Page Question 1 3-5 Question 2 5-7 Question 3 7 QUESTION 1 In Australia, research for the Australian Sustainable Built Environment Council (ASBEC) suggestsRead MoreHow Wind Turbines Work. I Can Still Remember That I’Ve1136 Words   |  5 PagesTurbines Work I can still remember that I’ve made a windmill by a paper in my childhood. I hold my windmill running on the lawn. Currently, wind power has become the world s fastest growing renewable power source. The earliest use of wind to produce energy is when the Egyptians are said to have used it to propel their sailboats through the water. At 1300’s, the windmill appeared in Europe and was used in the to drain fields. After hundreds of years, people have utilized the wind to do works and usedRead MoreBuilding A New Community Within The City1207 Words   |  5 Pagesincluding: ï  ¬ Good air and water quality, health food and good accommodation ï  ¬ Good quality education, a vibrant culture, good health care, employment or occupation satisfaction ï  ¬ In public places, equality of opportunity, freedom of expression and catering for the needs of young and old safety Our communities, focusing on factories, accommodation, as well as some entertainment companies, as well as all of their business sectors. I believe we are the most environmentally sustainable community. Firstly

Full Day Kindergarten Free Essays

Full Day Kindergarten; The First Step in a Long, Successful Way of Life. Vera Kuznetsova Public Speaking CALC On September 2010 more than 600 schools across Ontario opened their doors for a new program full-day kindergarten. This project is supposed to help parents to build a better future for their children. We will write a custom essay sample on Full Day Kindergarten or any similar topic only for you Order Now Almost every parent has a daydream in which she or he wants to see his or her child’s success. The project of full-day kindergarten can drive this dream to a reality. This program has been approved in the USA and given a significant result; this program became very popular, according to Viadero` and Debra (2005), because it is affordable for families with low income. Today parents in Ontario are given a hope to see children more confident and succeed in their life. On the other hand, this low has the negative aspects; due this program a lot of teachers and day care’s staff have lost their jobs and the schools funds have been reduced. The provincial government invested for this program about $13, 500000 taxpayer’s dollars. The impact of full-day kindergarten project gives the new possibilities for children to increase level of knowledge, social participation and quality of life, but it takes away the school’s financial support to build up the successful educational process as a whole. And I have a question: â€Å"Is this investment worth in today’s economical situation or not? † Majority of children, who attend a full-day kindergarten, indicate a huge progress by showing great grades especially in the reading and mathematics skills. The researchers found that â€Å"children in such settings enjoy an academic edge over those in half-day programs† (Viadero Debra, 2005). They can easily reach the high level by using extra time. †Many educators and parents of young children believe: Children learn more in full-day kindergarten programs than they do in half-day program. †(Viadero Debra, 2005). These children stay longer in school compared to the children, who attend half-day kindergarten, so they have extra time to practice and polish learning materials. Second, starting to study from young age has a great advantage, because at this age children have a tremendous ability to observe and absorb new information. â€Å"A seamless day of uninterrupted school gives children the time to explore, discover how hings work for themselves and engage with other children. † (Song, 2010, p. U1). Combining ability observing and absorbing new information with having extra time, when the children can polish learning material they usually get good marks for their assessments and tests. Those children, according to Viodera and Debra (2005) â€Å"on av erage, the learning gains that pupils make in full-day programs translate to about a month of additional schooling over the course of a school year†. Having enough time is increasing chances to get better marks and keep up with studying and improving their goals. The children, who are enrolled in full day kindergarten, have very good social skills. First of all, they have to be in the big group of children from very young age. Children have to learn how make friends, build relationships, and keep them. Those children also learn how to solve big and small issues and problems; they learn how to make concessions and compromises. â€Å"Children love to learn and thrive in an atmosphere where the only concern of the adult in their day is that they are successful and feel good about themselves†. (McClean,2010). They have an opportunity learning from adult; parents and educators can collaborate and teach the children how to communicate with each other and how to manage and come up with the same decision, which was chosen by a group of children. Having some knowledge about how to communicate, solve the problems is one of the characteristic of leader. Those children can build their leadership skills, because they spend a lot of time together; so they are becoming well-know very quickly. Song(2010) in his publication said that children at the age 4 or 5 are already prepared to enjoy the company with partners and mates. When children feel more confident and successful they are more active in social life of community. Participation in social life can be a step on the long way to success. Full-day kindergarten gives for children an opportunity to build a new life style, because parents can earn and save a lot of money. † Proponents say the day-long school program will let more parents upgrade job skills or work outside the home, while saving others the hassle of living work in the middle of the day to shuttle kids from school to childcare†( Pearson,2010). Parents will be able to have a better well-paid job, so they will make more money. They also will save a lot of money because they do not have to pay for childcare or babysitter. They can channel this money to different needs such as school supply material or enroll kids to different after school program and activities. Cost of post-secondary education grows up every year; putting extra-money in an educational fund will be paid a price in the near future. Children will have a chance to get diploma without debt or the debt will be paid off very quickly. Parents can make living their children more comfortable and relax. They can use savings on vacation and different activities. Having enough money avoids many problems; so fewer problems equal less stress. Money can change children’s life style. Supporters of half-day kindergarten asset that starting school life in very young age could be profitless, because when children stay longer day in school they can get bored and they cannot get their education without debt and they also could be egoistic. However, it is not true. According to Song (2010), children are able to study from young age. Using different methods helps make learning more effective and interesting. Learning cannot be boring; how can some new thing be boring. Staying longer in big group of children provokes to communicate; ability to communicate built outgoing person. Even though cost of post-secondary education is not small amount of money it can less for children, who can have a scholarship because they will have great grades and they can also use money from different educational funds where parents had put money when children were little. All those factors give only positive points of view let’s take a look for the negative spots as well. There are not secrets that so many employees lost their jobs; how we can be positive about the future those teachers, what they have to do and how they have to live and support their families when there is a shortage of job positions availability. How they have to survive in this economical state. There is not doubt that putting the enormous amount of money for the program which might or might not be successful for Ontario was very risky and unsafe. It might be more appropriate in the different time when government has enough assets to start this program; not today. There another fact such as long-term supports schools; due this law schools funds have been cut down. Schools do not provide any more school supplies such as graph paper and any other material that are needed during the educational process. There are not available after school activities any more; no more sport activities. As well full day kindergarten require more physical space; the little children have to have the space; space to play, space to sleep, so in many cases schools have to build the additional portables; and his is additional capital that will be pulled out from ours pockets. Building a new life style, communicational skills, and successful academicals grades could be one of the results of full-day kindergarten and financial deficit might be another a new educational program in Ontario. This project could be feasible; so future of our children could be better and without worry. † Children who attend full-day kindergarten tend to be less advantaged, socially, econo mically and academically, than their peers in half-day programs† (Viadero Debra, 2005, p. 1-16. ). Even though this project took start very quickly with poor support; it will be huge revolution in Ontario’s educational system in the next 4 or 5 years from today, according to Rushowy (2010). Sam Hammond says: â€Å"This is huge thing for Ontario. We are pleased that the government put this forward even a time of economical concern† (as cited Rushowy, 2010). This provincial regulation puts a lot of faith in children, their innate interest in learning and in their intelligence. Having a proper and solid fundament is the first step on the long, successful way of life. All those factors give only positive points let’s take a look for the negative spots as well. There are not secrets that so many employees lost their jobs; how we can be positive about the future those teachers, what they have to do and how they have to live and support their families when there is a shortage of job positions availability. How they have to survive in this economical state. There is not doubt that putting the enormous amount of money for the program which might not be successful for Ontario it is very risky REFERENCES Song, V. , (2010). Toronto Star, Ont. : Sep 2, 2010. (pU. 1). Experts Say JK Kids Will Thrive: Retrieved September 20, 2010, from http://proquest. umi. com/pqdweb? did=212764451Fmt=3clientId=20373RQT=30 Rushnowy, K. , (2010). Toronto Star, Ont. : Sep 7, 2010. ( p. GT. 1). Rest Time Will Be on Need-To-Nap Basis: As New Program Rolls out in 600 Schools†¦. Retrieved September 20, 2010, from http://proquest. umi. com/pqdweb? did=2131752211Fmt=3clientId=20373RQT=309 Pearson, M. , (2010). The Ottawa Citizen. Ottawa, Ont. : Sep. 7, 2010. (p. A. 1). Big Day for Our Littlest Students; Retrieved September 20, 2010, from http://proquest. umi. om/pqdweb? did=2134488341Fmt=3clientId=20373RQT=309 Viadero. , Debra. , (2005) Education Week; 10/19/2005, Vol. 25 Issue 8, p1-16, 2p. Full-Day Kindergarten Produces More Learning Gains, Study Says†¦. Retrieved September 08, 2010, from http://search. ebcohost. com/login. aspx? direct=truedb=aphAN=18703444site=ehost-livescope=site McClean, S. , (2010) The Globe and Mail. Toronto, Ont. : Sep 10, 2010. P. A. 1 2. What Kindergarten Gives Kids. Retrieved September 20, 2010, from http://proquest. umi. com/pqdweb? did=2134583131Fmt=3clientId=20373RQT=30 How to cite Full Day Kindergarten, Essay examples

Personal Learning of of project Management †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Personal Learning of of project Management. Answer: Weekly Portfolio Learning Table Topic and Reading samples Personal learning outcome from the unit Learning from experience Supporting documentation Lecture slides Concept ofproject management Its benefits for the project As a project manager of the organization, I came across that the traditional working of my organization is inefficient to handle the projects. The traditional working practices are not sufficient to handle the monthly report associated with the project progress, no accuracy in the database management system, inefficiency in developing relationship between coordinating units, and other Research paper on Project management: Recent development and research opportunities By: Nicholas Hall From the literature review of the article, I am able to learn the efficiency of theproject management in handling the project tasks and processes efficiently because the project management is the discipline which is used for managing the set of activities in achieving the project mission or goal within the prescribed time and cost. The completion of the project is divided into 5 phases which are classified as project initiation phase, project planning The implementation of theproject management process helps in adding value to the project completion. The complexity associated with the project can be efficiently resolved with the use of project management life cycle. The use of this modern technology becomes the important part of organization. It provides the well-defined structure for the project activities which are undertaken to complete the organizational goal. The predictability of the project manager can be increased with the use of this technology because it helps in increasing the capability to analyse the risks and issues associated with the scheduled activities. From the research study, I conclude that my experience and learning was very limited. As a project manager I have to broaden my area of skills and expertise for the efficient working of the project undertaken. From the learning experience of the past, I found that the project can be efficiently completed with the clear determination of requirement specification plan approved from the stakeholder. The review meetings play an important role in the project development. From the research findings, it can be right to say that the interaction and correlation between the project activities helps in providing better scope of team management. It is difficult in analysing the risks associated with the project proactively before its implementation in the daily curriculum activities. The productivity of the team depends on the communication plan laid down for managing interrelationship between coordinating parties. The expansion of the services is the risks associated with the future program. The collaboration between the team members is the major problem which can give rise to the distraction, chaos, and conflicts. The project management theory and the management of research project by E. KJolehede Research paper on Innovation project management: a research agenda. By: S. Filippov and H. Mooi The functional module of the project management helps in analysing the effectiveness of the project manager in the development of the project phases. The development of the project depends on the focus in ten different areas which are named as project integration, scope management plan, time management plan, cost associated with the project, quality management plan, procurement management plan, human resource utilization process, communication management plan, risk identification and mitigation policies, and stakeholder analysis and management. From the project working learning experience, I found that the focus of the project plan is on the five different areas which are named as project initiation, project planning, project execution, monitoring and controlling, and closing procedure. From the findings of the paper, It is estimated that the stakeholder analysis is the key part of the project for managing the cost structure of the plan with the division of responsibilities among the human resources. The aim of the project management activities is to manage coordination and interrelationship among the undertaken project activities, arrangement of the project review meetings periodically helps in resolving the issues of distraction, ensuring regulatory compliance procedure for the settlement of legal and political issues, providing good quality deliverables of the project, and ensuring feedback procedures for the deployment of the project processes Research paper on project management by O. Passenheim And Amazing project management research: perspective from top management journal By Y. Kwak and F. Anbari The scheduling of the project activities is the key role of the project management discipline if implemented within the working culture of the enterprise. The forecasting of the activities helps in determining the effectiveness of the project plan proactively. The identification of the risks can be effectively done with the analysis of the project activity schedule. The project management is implemented within the working curriculum of the enterprise to develop a working plan for achieving the project goal and mission, developing the project activity schedule, establishing the milestone of different activities, determining the skills and expertise of the team members, development of the scope management plan for the organization, development of change requirement specification plan, estimating the time line for the project completion, allocating resources to the different team members, assigning of roles and responsibilities of team members, rescheduling of the procurement management plan, defining the WBS key elements, setting priorities to the project activities for managing flow of communication process among the team members, and others In the project planning phase, my focus is to deploy effective project methodology for synchronising the activities towards the goal of the project. The constraints associated with the project should be proactively determined for the effective management of the activities. The project control procedure should be laid down for achieving the scope specification plan. The expected outcome should be achieved with the project methodology determined for the completion program of the project. The estimation of the cost and time allocated to complete the activities helps in developing good concept of project management. The priorities should be set for managing flow of sequence between them so that one process should not affect the working of the other process. The simple and complex task can be efficiently done by adding priorities to the business activity plan. The selection of the team members should be done on the basis of their skills and expertise according to the demand of the project . The resources should be divided among the project team so as to avoid the chance of conflict. The supply and demand of the equipment and material should be managed before its demand from the site location. Research paper on Project management in the international development industry. By L. Ika Research paper on Research and the future of project management By: P. Morris The role of the project manager plays an important role in defining the project activities. The supervision of the project working platform helps in resolving the key issues which exist with the project. The project manager is the active participants for deciding the flow of project activities from start to end of the project. The planning is the blueprint of the proposed framework used for developing the project. He should determine the structure of the process synchronization activities. He works on managing coordination and cooperation among the team members. The public relation should be effectively managed by the good communication skills of the project manager. The division of roles and responsibility among the team member is the core responsibility of the project manager by determining the skills and expertise of team members. The periodic meetings should be arranged between them for handling distraction, chaos, and conflict during the program so that it should not affect the completion of the project at the end. In the learning practice, I came to know that the complete working of the project and the outcome which received at the end of the project is the result of hard work and dedication of the project manager. My team works coordinated if I am able to guide them effectively in achieving their objective. The flow of communication with the subordinates helps in resolving the grievances of them efficiently. The increased satisfaction level helps them to remain connected with the success of the project. The errors occurred in managing synchronization between the process should be rectified at an early stage so that it does not affect the working of the entire program and may result in delay of the project deliverables. I have realised that the project can be effectively completed with the division of entire project into smaller phases and providing responsibilities to the team members on the basis of their inner talent. The quality of the product is depends on the team efforts given by the co ordinating members. The risks should be identified early in the project life cycle so that the mitigation strategies should be applied on them to resolve them. Reflection and conclusion: In the research study, I am able to analyse my inner talent and flaws to become an efficient project manager. The skills of creative thinking should be enhanced as a project manager to get effective result of decision making. The scheduling of the project activities helps in defining the framework of processes. The development of the communication flow helps in completing the project within the allocated time and cost. The risk mitigation plan should be developed for resolving the key issues of the project which can play the role of critical factor and responsible for the delay of the project. I am able to learn the factors which can help in improving coordination among the team members and processes undertaken. The cost effectiveness can be maintained by allocating the resources to the team members according to their requirement. References: Filippov, S and Mooi, H. (2016). Innovation project management: a research agenda. 1st ed. [ebook]. https://pucsp.br/icim/ingles/downloads/papers/TL_038.pdf [Accessed 04 Apr. 2018]. Hall, N. (2012). Project management: Recent development and research opportunities. Journal of system science and system engineering, 21 (2). https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11518-012-5190-5 [Accessed 04 Apr. 2018]. Ika, L. (2009). Project management in the international development industry. 1st ed. [ebook]. https://uqo.ca/sites/default/files/fichiers-uqo/medias/nouvelles/20110419-lavagnonika-ijpmib-devafrica.pdf [Accessed 04 Apr. 2018]. Kjolehede, E. (2016). The project management theory and the management of research project. 1st ed. [ebook]. https://openarchive.cbs.dk/bitstream/handle/10398/6308/wp32000.pdf?sequence=1 [Accessed 04 Apr. 2018]. Kwak, Y, and F, Anbari. (2009). Amazing project management research: perspective from top management journal. 1st ed. [ebook]. https://home.gwu.edu/~kwak/Allied_Disciplines_Kwak_Anbari.pdf [Accessed 04 Apr. 2018]. Morris, P. (2009). Research and the future of project management. 1st ed. [ebook]. https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/17538371011014080 [Accessed 04 Apr. 2018]. Passenheim, O. (2014). Project management. 1st ed. [ebook]. https://home.hit.no/~hansha/documents/theses/projectmanagement.pdf [Accessed 04 Apr. 2018].